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								<p>In the case of <code>Codepagex</code> I am kind of sad that Elixir can’t compile the coding pages to something like LISP’s s-expressions (OS-neutral format) and just bundle that with the library itself. That would rid us of the dilemmas forever.</p>
<p>As I see it, having to invoke the compiler <em>in this particular case</em> is more like a peculiarity of the BEAM and not a desired behaviour; I view the compilation as a hack here. Will the <code>.beam</code> files really be different under Windows, Linux, macOS? For what is basically a module with a bunch of functions that do pattern-matching on one and the same file input, no matter the OS? If the answer is “yes” then I’ll feel stupid but do tell me if so! <img src="https://forum.elixirforum.com/uploads/default/original/2X/6/6c3193d1dd46244da3c8c6f719c9f5e2abdd5ae8.gif?v=15" title=":003:" class="emoji emoji-custom" alt=":003:" loading="lazy" width="20" height="20"></p>
<p>I can understand <code>timex</code> having to periodically update timezones, for example. It’s a different case however; I don’t think the coding page files from <a href="http://Unicode.org" rel="noopener nofollow ugc">Unicode.org</a> even change (might be wrong though).</p> 
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	                  <a title="Go to post" alt="Go to post" href="https://forum.elixirforum.com/t/sharing-with-the-community-text-transcoding-libraries/17962/12">Post #11</a>
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								<p>AFAIK beam files are portable across diferent OSes (probably not if HiPE is used, but not really sure). Don’t really have any official reference for that, but I can confirm that in my first production I regularly used macos as the build machine, while production was on Ubuntu, and I never had problems.</p>
<p>That said, building on one OS and deploying on another is not something I’d advise, since if you use some NIFs that won’t work on another OS (and you’ll only notice it when it hits the production <img src="https://forum.elixirforum.com/images/emoji/apple/slight_smile.png?v=15" title=":slight_smile:" class="emoji" alt=":slight_smile:" loading="lazy" width="20" height="20">) .</p> 
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<p>Don’t really have any official reference for that, but I can confirm that in my first production I regularly used macos as the build machine, while production was on Ubuntu, and I never had problems.</p>
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<p>In fact, it just occurred to me that Elixir is shipped like this too. You can find precompiled beams on <a href="https://github.com/elixir-lang/elixir/releases" rel="noopener nofollow ugc">the releases page</a>. If I’m not mistaken, <code>asdf</code> also just fetches the precompiled beam files.</p> 
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								<p>I’m wondering if I can just compile all coding pages locally and ship them as <code>.beam</code> files then.</p> 
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								<p>The OS where you compile is not an issue - <code>.beam</code> files are portable. What is more problematic is the OTP version and Elixir version - you’d need to compile on the lowest version you support, but that means you sometimes can’t take advantage of improved APIs or improved compiler.</p> 
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								<p>The library could of course eagerly generate the beam files for all the code pages when it’s compiled. Whether that’s a good option depends on the size of the generated code. For example, the overhead might be too big for those deploying on embedded devices. No idea if this is the case though <img src="https://forum.elixirforum.com/images/emoji/apple/smiley.png?v=15" title=":smiley:" class="emoji" alt=":smiley:" loading="lazy" width="20" height="20"></p> 
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<p>you’d need to compile on the lowest version you support</p>
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<p>That’s partially the problem: I’m not educated enough to know what is the reasonable lowest version to support.</p>
<p>What we have here is a library that generates modules and functions based on parsing a text file. Is having a bunch of functions that pattern-match on textual input calling for a certain minimum Elixir version? Is there a version that does this quicker?</p>
<p>I seriously don’t know.</p> 
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								<p>I’m not sure I understand what is the problem here? The library can rely on metaprogramming to generate a bunch of modules during compilation. However, these modules will only generated be when the client project is compiled, so it’s up to the user to ensure that the proper Erlang version is used (and the user always has this responsibility anyway, lib or no lib).</p> 
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<p>to ensure that the proper Erlang version is used</p>
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<p>^ That’s exactly my problem.</p>
<p>If you have a module with dozens of pattern-matching function heads, what’s the recommended minimum Erlang / Elixir version so you get maximum performance and maximum backwards portability?</p>
<p>I am clueless on these nuances still.</p> 
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								<p>I still don’t understand. With the library, we distribute the source code, not the binaries. So binary compatibility is not the problem of the library author.</p> 
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