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		          <img alt="blatyo" src="https://forum.elixirforum.com/user_avatar/forum.elixirforum.com/blatyo/120/4554_2.png" width="120" height="120" />
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		            <h3>
                  blatyo
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									<span>Conduit Core Team</span>
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<img alt="" width="24" height="24" src="https://forum.elixirforum.com/user_avatar/forum.elixirforum.com/josevalim/48/1787_2.png" class="avatar"> josevalim:</div>
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<p>You can choose it happening one last time or it happening for the next 2 decades of the language.</p>
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<p>I could see it as a warning now and a hard error in Elixir 2.0. Effectively a deprecation warning.</p> 
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	                  <a title="Go to post" alt="Go to post" href="https://forum.elixirforum.com/t/proposal-private-modules-general-discussion/19374/32">Post #31</a>
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		          <img alt="Cochonours" src="https://forum.elixirforum.com/user_avatar/forum.elixirforum.com/Cochonours/120/13516_2.png" width="120" height="120" />
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		            <h3>
                  Cochonours
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<p>It breaks the semantics of the language. <code>defp</code> (an alias for defprivate) doesn’t allow access to functions outside the module, but <code>defmodulep</code> allows explicit visibility to some modules. Another naming is required.</p>
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<p>As it is explicit, I do not think it is a problem. It looks like in C++ where you can have private members accessed by friend classes.</p> 
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<p>I could see it as a warning now and a hard error in Elixir 2.0.</p>
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<p>So you want to deprecate the use of things that shouldn’t have been used from the start, because the developer tried their best to hide the function or module from you?</p>
<p>Again, we are only talking about making it harder to access things you shouldn’t have accessed at all, we are not talking about magic that breaks everything in existence…</p> 
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		            <h3>
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<p>If someone changes <code>defmodule MyApp.Foo</code> to <code>defmodulep MyApp.Foo, ...</code> , that is backwards incompatible.</p>
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<p>That is exactly what “backwards incompatible” is not. You consciously choose to use a new addition to the language. No legacy code will be broken.</p> 
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									<span>Creator of Elixir</span>
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<p>I could see it as a warning now and a hard error in Elixir 2.0. Effectively a deprecation warning.</p>
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<p>If someone is using a private API (which is <code>@doc false</code> today), they are in no place to put a burden of the maintainers of that library. The author of said libraries are free to move the private code around, rename private functions, or remove private modules as they wish. This is a non-discussion for me. <img src="https://forum.elixirforum.com/images/emoji/apple/slight_smile.png?v=15" title=":slight_smile:" class="emoji" alt=":slight_smile:" loading="lazy" width="20" height="20"></p> 
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								<p>I heavily lean towards option <strong>C</strong>:</p>
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<img alt="" width="24" height="24" src="https://forum.elixirforum.com/user_avatar/forum.elixirforum.com/josevalim/48/1787_2.png" class="avatar"> josevalim:</div>
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<p>C. Provide <code>defmodulep</code> where modules must be explicitly required+aliased and it will error if you break its boundaries. However, the namespace the module will be assigned to is <strong>public</strong> , which means you can access it directly, without any visibility check, by using its long name. For example, <code>defmodulep Foo.Bar</code> would be accessible directly via <code>:"Elixirp.Foo.Bar"</code> .</p>
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<p>However, I’d also prefer if next Elixir version adds a function like <code>Module.get_private/1</code> that hardcodes the implementation detail logic of <code>:"Elixirp.Foo.Bar"</code>. Better for the core team not to bind themselves to a hardcoded logic which might not endure the test of time. But maybe I am overthinking it. So far they always knew very well what they were doing.</p>
<p>In any case, having the option to do <code>iex</code> debugging in prod environments has been, and must continue to be, one of the best selling points of Elixir.</p> 
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								<p>I’m ok with C.</p>
<p>Although I’d prefer having <code>@visible_to</code> as module attribute, instead of an option to <code>defmodulep</code>.</p>
<p>I got used to <code>@moduledoc, @behaviour, @type</code> and other special attributes. And having another extra one seems more natural than an option for me.</p> 
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<p>Although I’d prefer having <code>@visible_to</code> as module attribute, instead of an option to <code>defmodulep</code> .</p>
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<p>It’s too easy for people to forget to put a module attribute in. Requiring it in <code>defmodulep</code> leaves them no such option.</p> 
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<img alt="" width="24" height="24" src="https://forum.elixirforum.com/user_avatar/forum.elixirforum.com/dimitarvp/48/38664_2.png" class="avatar"> dimitarvp:</div>
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<p>However, I’d also prefer if next Elixir version adds a function like <code>Module.get_private/1</code> that hardcodes the implementation detail logic of <code>:"Elixirp.Foo.Bar"</code> .</p>
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<p>No need to, as you would <code>require Foo.Bar, as: Private</code>.</p>
<p><code>:"Elixirp.Foo.Bar"</code> is a fallback hatch, a back door if you want, to be able to access the module during development or debugging sessions in prod through <code>iex</code>.</p> 
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<img alt="" width="24" height="24" src="https://forum.elixirforum.com/user_avatar/forum.elixirforum.com/nobbz/48/27235_2.png" class="avatar"> NobbZ:</div>
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<p><code>:"Elixirp.Foo.Bar"</code> is a fallback hatch, a back door if you want, to be able to access the module during development or debugging sessions in prod through <code>iex</code> .</p>
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<p>Exactly my point. I am little uncomfortable with us having to compose the exact atom module name in prod <code>iex</code> settings. Having a convenience escape-hatch function/macro loses us nothing and, again, clearly communicates your intent. It can also help when testing such modules (although testing implementation details should be a no-go by default).</p>
<p>As I said above though, I would not insist on it. Just a small quality-of-life improvement, nothing major.</p> 
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