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								<p>In which case one would hope it would be using an iolist to keep the data together ..</p> 
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	                  <a title="Go to post" alt="Go to post" href="https://forum.elixirforum.com/t/high-memory-consumption-when-uploading-files-with-phoenix/6806/12">Post #11</a>
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								<p>I haven’t looked at the implementation, I just made a worst case assumption here.</p> 
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	                  <a title="Go to post" alt="Go to post" href="https://forum.elixirforum.com/t/high-memory-consumption-when-uploading-files-with-phoenix/6806/13">Post #12</a>
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								<p>You can also try setting lower <code>read_length</code> and seeing how that impacts the overall memory. It implies more reads and writes overall though.</p> 
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	                  <a title="Go to post" alt="Go to post" href="https://forum.elixirforum.com/t/high-memory-consumption-when-uploading-files-with-phoenix/6806/14">Post #13</a>
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<p>Interesting if that’s how it works .. Do you know why it holds on to the entire old chunk and allocates an entire new chunk? It would seem like the same sort of optimizations made with iolists or sub-binaries would be useful … and that pattern has got to be pretty bad for fragmentation? Hrm.</p>
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<p>It doesn’t actually hold on to the old chunk, rather the old chunk remains in memory until it gets GC’d, which will happen sometime later (probably at process/connection end when it releases the global handle for the globally allocated binaries).</p> 
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	                  <a title="Go to post" alt="Go to post" href="https://forum.elixirforum.com/t/high-memory-consumption-when-uploading-files-with-phoenix/6806/15">Post #14</a>
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								<p>TLDR: No matter which arguments you pass to <code>Plug.Parsers</code>, <code>Plug.Conn</code> will always read and write to disk chunks of 8 MB.</p>
<p>I’ve spent all afternoon trying different things but I think I have found one main cause of the problem: Ultimately, the <code>:read_length</code> setting has no effect because the naming of the opts getting passed around are getting confusing.<br>
<code>Plug.Conn.read_part_body/8</code> has a guard clause to check whether the chunk of data that has been read is larger than the length parameter. This length parameter gets extracted from the <code>opts</code> Keyword list passed to <code>Plug.Conn.read_part_body/3</code>. However, if <code>Plug.Conn.read_part_body/3</code> gets called from <code>Plug.Parsers.MULTIPART</code>, <code>:length</code> parameter will always be unset because <code>Plug.Parsers.MULTIPART</code> removes it in order to use it for evaluating the total file size limit.</p>
<p>Here is where it gets even more fun: It doesn’t even matter that length is not passed on because when <code>Plug.Conn.read_part_body/8</code> calls <code>next/multipart/3</code>, it doesn’t pass this <code>length</code>. Instead, it only passes on the <code>opts</code> Keyword list (without <code>:length</code>). It seems that <code>adapter.read_req_body/2</code> doesn’t know the <code>:read_length</code> option and then defaults to reading 8_000_000 bytes anyways - which renders the guard check for the chunk size in <code>Plug.Conn.read_part_body/8</code> useless.</p> 
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<p>rather the old chunk remains in memory until it gets GC’d, which will happen sometime later</p>
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<p>Sure, but this wouldn’t be an issue if it used an iolist as it wouldn’t be conglomerating new data to old in memory. It would just be a list of 1MiB (or whatever) chunks.</p> 
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<p>Sure, but this wouldn’t be an issue if it used an iolist as it wouldn’t be conglomerating new data to old in memory. It would just be a list of 1MiB (or whatever) chunks.</p>
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<p>Indeed.</p>
<p>I’m actually surprised it is not using some lower level primitive to stream the TCP file data to disk…</p> 
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								<p>That is some nice code spelunking .. looking forward to seeing what the improvement will end up being.</p> 
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								<p>That was an excellent bug report, thanks for it!</p> 
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