maxs
I’m struggling with precedence issues in an Ecto query with AND and OR.
I have a list of keyword lists:
filtersArray = [[city: "Stockholm", activity: "Driving"], [city: "London", activity: "Eating"]]
and a specific user_id.
I’m trying to create a query that returns:
WHERE
( (city = "Stockholm" AND activity = "Driving") OR (city = "London" AND activity = "Eating") )
AND
user_id = 1
I’ve gotten to the following:
query = from a in Activity
filtersArray = [[city: "Stockholm", activity: "Driving"], [city: "London", activity: "Eating"]]
query = Enum.reduce(filtersArray, query, fn (filters, query) ->
Ecto.Query.from q in query, or_where: ^filters
end)
query = Ecto.Query.from q in query, where: q.user_id = 1
However, this doesn’t put the parentheses around the OR, leading to the following query:
WHERE
(city = "Stockholm" AND activity = "Driving") OR
(city = "London" AND activity = "Eating") AND
user_id = 1
which given precedence will return all results for (city = “Stockholm” AND activity = “Driving”) ignoring the requirement that user_id = 1
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dsissitka
It looks like this is what you’re looking for:
Is this query possible in Ecto?
maxs
Thanks, unfortunately I have a relative condition as well (
activity.done_at >= ^sometime), which I don’t think I can inject into eachfilterswithinfiltersArrayas it has to be an=condition?I’ve tried to get the
dynamicmethod to work, but I can’t figure out how to do it for my specific use case above.dsissitka
I wonder if the other syntax would work?
dsissitka
It looks like this might be what you’re looking for?
maxs
Thank you so much for all your help! The
filtersArrayis of an unknown size however, and I can’t see how to do the(^d1 or ^d2 or ...) and a.user_id == 1)with a dynamic amount of^dnclauses?josevalim
This is a bug. I will investigate it in Ecto master.
josevalim
The bug has been fixed on Ecto master. If you use Ecto from git and run
mix deps.update ecto, your original query should work.maxs
Fantastic, can confirm it works. Many thanks!
dsissitka
I needed to know.
Edit: I didn’t test it, but I think you might be able to replace that last line with: