r11na
I’m trying to figure out how to use cast_embed but I don’t understand what I’m doing wrong.
defmodule Operation do
use Ecto.Schema
embedded_schema do
field :amount, :integer
field :type, :string
embeds_one :item, Item
end
end
defmodule Item do
use Ecto.Schema
embedded_schema do
field :item_code, :string
field :item_name, :string
end
end
with the following data
{
"item": {
"item_code": "A1",
"item_name": "NameA1"
},
"type": "type",
"amount": 4
}
d = %{
"amount" => 4,
"item" => %{"item_code" => "A1", "item_name" => "NameA1"},
"type" => "type"
}
cast(%Operation{}, d, [:amount, :type]) |> validate_required([:amount, :type]) |> cast_embed(:item)
This throws an error:
** (UndefinedFunctionError) function Item.changeset/2 is undefined or private. Did you mean one of:
* __changeset__/0
Item.changeset(%Item{id: nil, item_code: nil, item_name: nil}, %{"item_code" => "A1", "item_name" => "NameA1"})
(ecto) lib/ecto/changeset.ex:736: anonymous fn/4 in Ecto.Changeset.on_cast_default/2
(ecto) lib/ecto/changeset/relation.ex:111: Ecto.Changeset.Relation.do_cast/5
(ecto) lib/ecto/changeset/relation.ex:292: Ecto.Changeset.Relation.single_change/5
(ecto) lib/ecto/changeset.ex:715: Ecto.Changeset.cast_relation/4
Been stuck on this for a while and I can’t find a working example of how to do this online, any ideas what I’m doing wrong here?
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davydog187
Take a look at the documentation for cast_embed
Specifically, note the :with option which states
Basically, when you call cast_embed, it implicitly calls
Item.changeset/2, but since you don’t have one defined its erroring out. You want to add adef changeset(changeset, params)function in yourItemmoduler11na
Thanks, can you give an example of how that would be done with my above structs?
I’m still trying to get it working but frustratingly just getting errors…
joaquinalcerro
This post is a cast_assoc example but should apply to cast_embed. Check it out:
Best regards,
davydog187
you want something like
r11na
Many thanks, that helped immensely and I get the gist of how it works now!