msmithstubbs
Assume an Author schema:
schema "authors" do
field :name, :string
has_many :posts, Post
end
def changeset(struct, attrs) do
struct
|> cast(attrs, [:name])
end
I can perform an update:
author |> Author.changeset(%{name: "Jo"}) |> Blog.Repo.update!()
but an upsert fails:
author |> Author.changeset(%{name: "Jo"}) |> Blog.Repo.insert!(on_conflict: {:replace_all_except, [:id]})
** (RuntimeError) attempting to cast or change association `posts` from `Author` that was not loaded. Please preload your associations before manipulating them through changesets
Is it possible to perform an upsert without loading the associations?
Or is this by design?
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frfroes
Have you taken a look at
Repo.insert_all/3? They have a full section on upsert, maybe that helps.Something like
Last Post!
msmithstubbs
Thanks for all the feedback. Along with a discussion on the Elxir discord I’ve improved my understanding of how upsert works.
What I should be doing is this:
If the struct metadata state is
builtthen it works fine. If it’sloadedthen the associations are expected.I want to avoid loading it first, and just insert or update an existing record, so using a built struct is the best approach.
If I had the struct already loaded I can use
insert_or_update