Fl4m3Ph03n1x

Fl4m3Ph03n1x

Background

I have a configuration file called test.exs that does not work because it has an anonymous function:

# stub for fire function
config :my_aop,
  fire: fn(_pool_name, _endpoint) -> {:ok, :received} end

And it generates the following error:

** (ArgumentError) cannot inject attribute @default into function/macro because cannot escape #Function<12.128620087/2 in :erl_eval.expr/5>. The supported values are: lists, tuples, maps, atoms, numbers, bitstrings, PIDs and remote functions in the format &Mod.fun/arity
    (elixir) lib/kernel.ex:2879: Kernel.do_at/5
    (elixir) expanding macro: Kernel.@/1
    lib/bidtor/dispatcher.ex:36: Bidtor.Dispatcher.send/2
    (elixir) lib/kernel/parallel_compiler.ex:208: anonymous fn/4 in Kernel.ParallelCompiler.spawn_workers/6

Questions

  1. Can I not use anonymous functions in config files? (Is there a way this can be achieved or is it simply impossible?)
  2. How can I stub the given function if I cannot use anonymous functions in the configuration files?

Showing Posts 1 to 3

stefanluptak

stefanluptak

AFAIK it’s not possible to store anonymous functions in the config file, but I was not able to find more info quickly.

But it’s solvable. Put the logic into a module. Then put your “testing” logic into another module. Then just use the config to determine which module you want to use.

defmodule YourModule do
  def your_function(pool_name, endpoint) do
    # some real logic
  end
end

defmodule YourModuleMock do
  def your_function(_pool_name, _endpoint) do
    {:ok, :received}
  end
end

test.exs:

config :my_aop, fire: YourModuleMock

usage:

module = Application.get_env(:my_aop, :fire, YourModule)
module.your_function(param1, param2)
tangui

tangui

I’ve tested it with releases (using Distillery) and it doesn’t work, which means you cannot use anonymous functions if you use releases at some point.

See also this discussion: Anonymous functions in config: why does it work? - #5 by tangui

peerreynders

peerreynders

You may also want to borrow this from a typical Phoenix project.

In mix.exs:

  def project do
    [
      app: :form_demo,
      version: "0.1.0",
      elixir: "~> 1.5",
      elixirc_paths: elixirc_paths(Mix.env()),
      compilers: [:phoenix, :gettext] ++ Mix.compilers(),
      start_permanent: Mix.env() == :prod,
      deps: deps()
    ]
  end
]

In particular elixirc_paths. The elixirc_paths/1 function returns the compilation paths based on the mix environment. Further down:

  # Specifies which paths to compile per environment.
  defp elixirc_paths(:test), do: ["lib", "test/support"]
  defp elixirc_paths(_), do: ["lib"]

So for :test test/support is added to the compilation path. So all .ex files only used for testing go under test/support and those modules are then available for all the .exs testing scripts.

In combination with values set in config.exs and compile time use of Application.fetch_env!/2 the appropriate module can then be selected (example).

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