budji

budji OP

Greetings, complete newbie with phoenix/elixir and I’m getting a “assign @conn not available in eex template” error with the following code:

In templates/page

file: index.html.eex

<section class="content">
  <%= render "_static-section.html" %>
</section>

file: _static-section.html.eex

<div class="card">
    <div class="card-image">
        <img src="<%= Routes.static_path(@conn, '/images/calendar.svg') %>" alt="Calendar">
    </div>
</div>

The page works when removing the <%= render %> part from index.html.eex, so I’m doing something wrong in the _static-section.html.eex file, I just have no idea what I’m doing.

I’ve also tried: <%= render “_static-section.html”, conn: @conn %> but this one produces a different error altogether.

Here are the controller and view files:

page_controller.ex

defmodule Example.PageController do
    use Example, :controller

    def index(conn, _params) di
        render(conn, "index.html")
    end
end

page_view.ex

defmodule Example.PageView do
    use Example, :view
end

TIA

EDIT: Sorry the code didn’t render correctly the first time, fixed.

First 10 of 11 Posts Switch mode

idi527

idi527

:waving_hand:

Can you post that error?

Can you also maybe post the contents of _static-section.html.eex?

budji

budji OP

Yes, the error is:

no function clause matching in Phoenix.Endpoint.Supervisor.static_path/2

I’ve also fixed the code in my initial post which wasn’t rendering correctly, but here’s the _static-section.html.eex

<div class="card">
    <div class="card-image"> 
        <img src="<%= Routes.static_path(@conn, '/images/calendar.svg') %>" alt="Calendar">
    </div>
</div>
idi527

idi527

You have a charlist in your static path, try changing it to a binary.

<div class="card">
    <div class="card-image"> 
-       <img src="<%= Routes.static_path(@conn, '/images/calendar.svg') %>" alt="Calendar">
+       <img src="<%= Routes.static_path(@conn, "/images/calendar.svg") %>" alt="Calendar">
    </div>
</div>

<%= render "_static-section.html", conn: @conn %> in index.html.eex should probably work after that change.

budji

budji OP

Legend! Didn’t know that the quotes would have an effect on the rendering. Thanks.

BTW, if I wanted to say, include the actual SVG code instead of using an <img> tag, what would be the correct way to go about it? Sort of like in PHP where <?php include "/images/sample.svg"; ?>?

idi527

idi527

BTW, if I wanted to say, include the actual SVG code instead of using an <img> tag, what would be the correct way to go about it? Sort of like in PHP where <?php include "/images/sample.svg"; ?> ?

I don’t know if there is any idiomatic approach to working with SVG in phoenix, but if I knew that the image is very unlikely to change I’d do the following:

I’d make a function in my view with the SVG like

defmodule MyApp.SomeView do
  use Web, :view

  sample_svg = File.read!("priv/static/images/sample.svg")

  @spec sample_svg :: binary
  def sample_svg do
    unquote(sample_svg)
  end
end

This would read the svg at compile time and “persist” it in a function. This way the function just outputs the svg contents (as they were at compile time) any time it is called.

In my EEx templates I’d be able to do the following then:

...
<%= MyApp.SomeView.sample_svg() %>
...

Another (probably easier) approach would be to turn the svg into an EEx template.

I’d create a new _sample.svg.eex (or sample_svg.html.eex if the previous one doesn’t work) with the contents of priv/static/images/sample.svg (that one could be deleted then, since it’s been replaced by the eex template) and call <%= render "_sample.svg" %> from within my other EEx templates.

budji

budji OP

Ah yes, I’m going with placing the SVG in an html.eex file. Thanks mate. :+1:

bigbassroller

bigbassroller

Hey all!

I came across this thread and went down the same path as Budji, but after using the phoenix_inline_svg library and running into issues with its dependencies conflicting with LiveView.

What I ended doing was adding <%= assigns[:svg_class] %> to the svg’s css class and then was able to assign css classes to the svg dynamically inside Phoenix templates.

Works great but it was going to be a pain converting each svg into a eex.html template and adding the <%= assigns[:svg_class] %> to the svg.

So I created a very simple tool do it.

Anyone coming across this thread needing to use svgs icons in their project should check it out!

https://github.com/bigbassroller/modify-svgs

LostKobrakai

LostKobrakai

Why write new files though? I use the following to parse fontawesome icons into a module, which holds all the icon directly:

  # SvgHelper.render("fa-users.svg", class: "some_class")
  for file_path <- Path.wildcard("priv/fontawesome/svg/*.svg") do
    # name + content of the file
    basename = Path.basename(file_path)
    svg = File.read!(file_path)

    # Extract the attributes, which we cannot determine
    %{"attr" => width} = Regex.named_captures(~r/width=\"(?<attr>.*?)\"/, svg)
    %{"attr" => height} = Regex.named_captures(~r/height=\"(?<attr>.*?)\"/, svg)
    %{"attr" => viewbox} = Regex.named_captures(~r/viewBox=\"(?<attr>.*?)\"/, svg)
    %{"attr" => path} = Regex.named_captures(~r/<path d=\"(?<attr>.*?)\"/, svg)

    # Build the function for the current svg file filling in the blanks
    def render(unquote("fa-" <> basename), opts) do
      path = unquote(path)
      svg_opts = [width: unquote(width), height: unquote(height), viewBox: unquote(viewbox)]

      content_tag :svg, opts ++ base_opts() ++ svg_opts do
        tag(:path, d: path)
      end
    end
  end

  defp base_opts, do: [xmlns: "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"]
bigbassroller

bigbassroller

Thats an interesting way of doing it as well. I was running into performance issues with the inline_svg library when loading all bootstrap icons. I wanted to avoid that. I felt having them all be eex templates would prevent any issues in the future. Thats how arrived at my solution.

Where Next? Top

Trending in Questions Top

stjefim
Hello! Suppose you are building workflow (order / task / payment) processing system with the following requirements: Each workflow con...
New
jonnycharles
I’m in search of an Elixir library that offers PDF generation capabilities similar to Ruby’s Prawn. While there have been discussions abo...
New
spammy
I’m looking to build a personal workflow to quickly deploy web applications written in elixir/phoenix, for local consumption (ie not on t...
New
dli
Before I dive in myself, did anyone successfully sprinkle Hologram into their existing LiveView app? Looking for hints regarding: Addi...
New
bottlenecked
Hi all, I wanted to ask how the community is dealing with post-release steps. Today we have Ecto migrations, which make sure that the db...
New
roeland
Kia ora, We have been using elixir-google-api to connect to Google Drive. However, with the updates to Tesla due to CVEs this is now bro...
New
rahultumpala
Hello, I have an Elixir backend that implements a custom protocol over TCP. I want to load test the backend and assess the performance o...
New

Other Trending Topics Top

JesseHerrick
Hey, I’m Jesse and I’m the main contributor behind Dexter, a full-featured, lightning-fast Elixir LSP optimized for large codebases. It s...
New
jimsynz
Beam Bots (or just BB for short) is a framework for building fault-tolerant robotics applications in Elixir using familiar OTP patterns. ...
New
Damirados
Hello everyone. After busy few months I am happy to announce v0.1.0 of Emerge &amp; Solve. They are GUI (Emerge) and State management (S...
New
netoum
Corex is an accessible, unstyled UI component library for Phoenix that integrates Zag.js state machines using Vanilla JavaScript and Live...
New
ausimian
Emily is an Elixir library that runs Nx computations on Apple’s MLX. Install it as the default Nx backend and Nx, defn, Axon, Nx.Serving,...
New
juhalehtonen
There has been a thread to discuss the Stack Overflow Developer Survey on this forum every year since 2018, so here’s yet another one for...
New

We're in Beta

About us Mission Statement