cjen07

cjen07

parameterized pipe in elixir: |n>

edit: negative index in |n> and mixed usage with |> are supported

example:

  use ParamPipe

  def foo(a, b, c) do
    a*2 + b*3 + c*4
  end

  def bar0() do
    100 |> div(5) |> div(2) # 10
  end

  # negative n in |n> is supported 

  def bar1() do
    1 |0> foo(0, 0) |1> foo(0, 0) |-1> foo(0, 0) # 24
  end

  # mixed usage with |> is supported

  def bar2() do
    1 
    |> foo(0, 0) # 2
    |1> foo(0, 0) # 6
    |> div(2) # 3
    |> div(3) # 1
    |2> foo(0, 0) # 4
    |> (fn x -> foo(0, 0, x) end).() # 16
    |-1> foo(0, 0) # 64
  end

code: GitHub - cjen07/param_pipe: parameterized pipe in elixir: |n> · GitHub

what do you think of this? :slight_smile:

previous tricks: 3 meta-programming demos: prefix, memorization, julia port

Showing Posts 1 to 10

benwilson512

benwilson512

Author of Craft GraphQL APIs in Elixir with Absinthe

It is difficult to exaggerate how much discussion has been had with respect to modifying the pipe operator. The consensus response is pretty negative to such modifications, and to be honest this is a great example why.

1
|0> foo(0, 0)
|1> foo(0, 0)
|2> foo(0, 0)

This is completely indecipherable. Obviously the foo function name doesn’t help, but the whole point of the pipe operator is that there is a consistent view on what constitutes the primary noun for each function.

cjen07

cjen07 OP

why? |n> just passes the previous result as the nth parameter to the function it pipes to.

If you want to pass the content directly to File.write!, you can use content |1> File.write!("path").

NobbZ

NobbZ

Instead of content |1> File.write!(path) I do prefer content |> to_file(path).

When I first read about a pipe that allows to pipe into an arbitrary position, I really was keen of the idea, but after a couple of years dealing with the default pipe, I started to learn to write helper functions, which make my intend much more clear, than a number that no-one ever sees on a quick read inbetween | and >. Even worse, people are so used to |> nowadays, that they will read |x> as |>! At least if they aren’t using fonts and editors that aid to differ both.

cjen07

cjen07 OP

I agree that |> is more popular and more straightforward, and works pretty cool with helper functions. I am too lazy to write helper functions which is used just once, for all you need to do is to add a number between | and >. I am working on its mixed usage with the original pipe operator.

NobbZ

NobbZ

I need to do even more! As ParamPipe currently works, I have to use it (ok, acceptable) and give up Kernel.|>/2 completely! The latter is a nogo to me, as the visual difference between |1> and |0> is not high enough for me.

And the point I wanted to make, is not the helper function perse, but in fact, that you can often come up with much better readability by using helper functions. My version makes totally clear what happens, while with your ParapmPiped version, I have to realise, that it is parampiped, and I have to remember what the argument with the number 1 does. I even have to remember that you are indexing by 0, when it is much more common to refer to positional arguments as the first, second, third, etc instead of their index…

mwgkgk

mwgkgk

I like it: elegant and concise solution to a common problem. It can coexist with regular pipes and the eye immediately catches when a special syntax is used. I believe (some way of doing) this will become standard in the future languages.

While some of the cases when you want to pipe to a non-first argument would benefit from changing the argument order (the standard-ness of data as first argument eases the cognitive load), there are some examples where you want this. E.g. GitHub - smpoulsen/focus: Lightweight Elixir lenses · GitHub (lenses) project recently introduced another set of function heads: Add function heads for view/set/over to allow pipeline-able versions · smpoulsen/focus@1da55c7 · GitHub - to combat just this. Notice how the author expresses his doubts about ambiguity of such approach. Making it easy to pipe to any argument (without using an ugly inline function) would generalize a solution to this problem.

cjen07

cjen07 OP

I just upgraded the code, |n> mixed usage with |> is supported.

benwilson512

benwilson512

Author of Craft GraphQL APIs in Elixir with Absinthe

Every line has to be re-interpreted. You have to mentally move everything around to figure out what’s going where. Reading this is a matter of doing:

1 # ok this will be the first argument
|0> foo(0, 0) # last line is first argument, yay nice left to right top to bottom reading
|1> foo(0, 0) # last line is now middle argument ok so first 0 is first argument then we have the last line, and then the last 0 is the last argument.
|2> foo(0, 0) # last line is 2nd argument so the two right 0s are actually the LEFT most argument even though they're all on the right hand side.

Notice that by the end, we’re reading from right to left, inside to out, which is precisely the whole problem that the pipe was designed to eliminate! At least with foo(0, 0, foo()) I can keep reading positions as normal.

This has been discussed more times and with more posts than I can count, and while that isn’t your fault, it does mean that I just don’t have the energy to have this conversation again. For anyone considering pursuing this further please go read the other posts on this on the forum and the elixir lang core mailing list.

cjen07

cjen07 OP

At least when I read this line, I know foo has three arguments and I am piping in the first one. Perhaps, this foo function is a good example to illustrate the problem of readability.

I have not read any conversations on modifications of |>, what I know is,

1: It is impossible to define an arbitrary infix operator in elixir not by recompiling it,
2: I love the syntax of |>, so I want to keep it the most similar way as far as I can by redefining |.
3: The third argument of Macro.pipe is always 0, except in macro_test.exs file.

I aim not to argue on readability, just a nontrivial solution to a problem in elixir I think. :slight_smile:

OvermindDL1

OvermindDL1

If I were to do something like this I’d have the syntax as something like:

1
|> foo(0, 0) # 2
|> foo(0, &_, 0) # 6
|> div(2) # 3
|> div(3) # 1
|> foo(0, 0, &_) # 4
|> (fn x -> foo(0, 0, x) end).() # 16
|> foo(&_, 0, 0) # 32

Which is valid syntax and is syntax I’ve made but I don’t use since it is not ‘standard’ anyway, plus it is not that hard to just do 1 |> (&foo(0, &1, 0)).() or so, as ugly as it is. Maybe just a helper macro to re-shuffle args or so would be cleaner or something.

Honestly, if I were to buff pipe, adding some ‘put in this place here’ would be nice, but I’d prefer something of a more monad’y composition as error handling then would become so much easier.

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