Phoenix 1.4.0-rc1 • Webpack • Bootstrap 4

Phoenix Forum Questions / Help
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1

So here is a lame question. If I figure I want Bootstrap 4 how can I do it exactly? I admit I am totally lost on webpack and all the arcane JS incantations that their ecosystem seems to enjoy so much.

Importing the CSS seems to work right away – download the minified version and either include it in app.css or drop it in priv/static/ – but the JS part I cannot figure out yet.

Can somebody give step by step?

2

There’s documentation on how to use bootstrap 4 with webpack here https://getbootstrap.com/docs/4.0/getting-started/webpack/.

1 Like
3

I am using that kind of webpack.config.js. Please note this is a version I used with Phoenix 1.4 pre release. I also use webpack-jquery-ui, nestedSortable that are NOT needed by bootstrap 4. I also use font awesome in this config.

I create a vendor.js, which contains most of vendors lib… while app.js contains my specific code.

$, jQuery, popper.js are loaded by Webpack.ProvidePlugin

Any other js libs are put inside assets/vendor

I don’t really enjoy loading jQuery, but it’s required by Bootstrap 4.

const Webpack = require('webpack');
const path = require('path');
const glob = require('glob');

const MiniCssExtractPlugin = require('mini-css-extract-plugin');
const UglifyJsPlugin = require('uglifyjs-webpack-plugin');
const OptimizeCSSAssetsPlugin = require('optimize-css-assets-webpack-plugin');
const CopyWebpackPlugin = require('copy-webpack-plugin');

const VENDOR_LIBS = [
  'jquery', 'popper.js', 'webpack-jquery-ui', 'nestedSortable'
]

module.exports = (env, options) => ({
  optimization: {
    minimizer: [
      new UglifyJsPlugin({ cache: true, parallel: true, sourceMap: false }),
      new OptimizeCSSAssetsPlugin({}),
    ]
  },
  entry: {
    app: './js/app.js',
    vendor: VENDOR_LIBS.concat(glob.sync('./vendor/**/*.js')),
  },
  output: {
    filename: 'js/[name].js',
    path: path.resolve(__dirname, '../priv/static'),
  },
  module: {
    rules: [
      {
        test: /\.js$/,
        exclude: /node_modules/,
        use: {
          loader: 'babel-loader',
        }
      },
      {
        test: /\.(scss|css)$/,
        use: [MiniCssExtractPlugin.loader, 'css-loader', 'sass-loader'],
      },
      // Load images
      {
        test: /\.(png|svg|jpg|gif)(\?.*$|$)/,
        loader: 'url-loader?limit=10000',
      },
      // Load fonts
      {
        test: /\.woff(2)?(\?v=[0-9]\.[0-9]\.[0-9])?(\?.*$|$)/,
        use: 'url-loader?&limit=10000&name=/fonts/[name].[ext]',
      },
      {
        test: /\.(eot|ttf|otf)?(\?.*$|$)/,
        loader: 'file-loader?&limit=10000&name=/fonts/[name].[ext]',
      },
    ]
  },
  plugins: [
    new MiniCssExtractPlugin({ filename: './css/app.css' }),
    new CopyWebpackPlugin([{ from: 'static/', to: './' }]),
    
    new Webpack.ProvidePlugin({ // inject ES5 modules as global vars
      $: 'jquery',
      jQuery: 'jquery', 'window.jQuery': 'jquery',
      Popper: ['popper.js', 'default'],
    }),
  ],
  optimization: {
    // https://github.com/webpack/webpack/issues/6357
    splitChunks: {
      cacheGroups: {
        vendor: {
          test: /jquery|webpack-jquery-ui|popper|font-awesome/,
          chunks: "initial",
          name: "vendor",
          enforce: true
        }
      }
    },
    minimizer: [
      new UglifyJsPlugin({ cache: true, parallel: true, sourceMap: false }),
      new OptimizeCSSAssetsPlugin({})
    ],
  },
});

After this, I add to my assets/js/app.js to load phoenix and bootstrap js.

import "phoenix_html"

import "../node_modules/bootstrap/dist/js/bootstrap.min.js"
2 Likes
4

I use bootstrap native, really light weight.If you use it you dont need jquery

3 Likes
5

Nice to see a Bootstrap version that does not need jQuery.

1 Like
7

I am not an expert but you can check this out, it may help you. https://github.com/ijunaid8989/hitly/pull/1

2 Likes
8

Pretty good links. Thanks everyone!

9

Actually, changing the answer that solved my problem. I tried a lot to make the official webpack docs work for me but still failed.

In the end I used what @kokolegorille has; diff-ed his and mine webpack-config.js files and just imported bootstrap’s CSS and JS files directly from the node_modules directory. Bootstrap is now visible (CSS) and working (JS). Honestly couldn’t be bothered to tinker more.