ericlathrop

ericlathrop

I built a silly site for Halloween that uses Phoenix Channels on the backend, and React on the frontend. I had many problems integrating the official phoenix NPM module with my React components. After many iterations I’ve got something that fits in naturally with React function components, so I’ve extracted it as a library to share, and published it on NPM and GitLab.

Here’s part of the README:

phoenix-js-react-hooks

React hooks for working with Phoenix’s channels.

Usage

Wrap the top of your app with a <SocketProvider> so child components will have
access to the socket.

import { SocketProvider } from '@ericlathrop/phoenix-js-react-hooks';

function App() {
  const socketUrl = "wss://localhost:4000/socket";
  const socketOptions = { params: { 'user_id': userId }};

  return (
    <SocketProvider url={socketUrl} options={socketOptions}>
      <Main />
    </SocketProvider>
  );
}

The useChannel hook lets you subscribe to a channel, and the useEventHandler
hook lets you respond to incoming messages:

import React, { useContext, useEffect, useRef, useState } from 'react';
import { sendMessage, useChannel, useEventHandler } from '@ericlathrop/phoenix-js-react-hooks';

export function Main() {
  const [messages, setMessages] = useState([]);

  const room = 'cute kitties';
  const { channel: chatChannel } = useChannel('chat:' + room, undefined, (channel, { messages: initialMessages}) => {
    setMessages(initialMessages);
  });

  useEventHandler(chatChannel, 'new_message', message => {
    setMessages(messages.slice(0).concat([message]));
  });

  return (
    <div className="chat-messages" >
      {messages.map(({ id, message }) => <ChatMessage key={id} message={message} />)}
    </div>
  );
}

First 3 of 3 Posts Switch mode

greentornado

greentornado

It worked. Thanks.

WestKeys

WestKeys

@ericlathrop Just out of curiosity

export function useEventHandler(channel, event, handler) {
  const handlerFun = useRef(handler);
  handlerFun.current = handler;

Is there a reason for the 3rd line? Is this to dynamically change the handler? If so what are the use cases for this?

ericlathrop

ericlathrop OP

Correct. I was passing in a lambda so the handler would be different every time the component renders, so the reference needs to get updated.

For example:

  useEventHandler(chatChannel, 'new_message', message => {
    setMessages(messages.slice(0).concat([message]));
    messageWindow.current.scrollTop = messageWindow.current.scrollHeight;
  });

If the reference handler reference never got updated, then the first handler would stay with messages being [] and only the last message would get added for each event.

— All posts loaded —

Where Next? Top

Trending in Announcing Top

bluzky
You may know https://ui.shadcn.com/, a UI component library for React. I really love it’s design style and components. I’ve built some co...
387 15136 120
New
woylie
Flop is an Elixir library that applies filtering, ordering and pagination parameters to your Ecto queries. offset-based pagination with...
New
JesseHerrick
Hey, I’m Jesse and I’m the main contributor behind Dexter, a full-featured, lightning-fast Elixir LSP optimized for large codebases. It s...
New
shahryarjb
The Chelekom project is a library of Phoenix and LiveView components generated via Mix tasks to fit developer needs seamlessly. One of i...
New
woylie
Phoenix components for pagination, sortable tables and filter forms with Flop and (optionally) Ecto. pagination cursor pagination sorta...
New
kip
Please say hi to a new lib, Astro that aims to deliver easy-to-consume astronomy calculations of practical use. For now it only calculat...
New
jimsynz
Beam Bots (or just BB for short) is a framework for building fault-tolerant robotics applications in Elixir using familiar OTP patterns. ...
New

Other Trending Topics Top

juhalehtonen
There has been a thread to discuss the Stack Overflow Developer Survey on this forum every year since 2018, so here’s yet another one for...
New
type1fool
I just stumbled on a newly redesigned elixir-lang.org. :tada: It looks like @Software_Mansion did the work, and I think it is generally a...
New
akoutmos
@hugobarauna and I (Alex Koutmos) have been hard at work on writing a book on Nerves that takes you from simply blinking LEDs to building...
New
spammy
I’m looking to build a personal workflow to quickly deploy web applications written in elixir/phoenix, for local consumption (ie not on t...
New
alexslade
Fly’s CEO posted this recently - Turn And Face The Strange · The Fly Blog It says that Fly is going all-in on sprites, which is a worry ...
New
bartblast
Hey folks, I just published a post about Hologram’s funding and where the project goes next - the short version: Curiosum as Main Spons...
New

We're in Beta

About us Mission Statement