thbar
Proper way to test Membrane pipelines?
Hi there,
As I’m starting to implement Membrane pipelines (initially as one-off scripts like the one below), I wonder what are the good pipeline testing strategies?
I am more interested by pipelines testing (where the SUT = System Under Test is the pipeline itself, which is supervised in the example) than by individual components, where I have pretty good ideas on how to do that.
With this example:
Mix.install([
:membrane_hackney_plugin,
:membrane_mp3_mad_plugin,
:membrane_portaudio_plugin
])
defmodule MyPipeline do
use Membrane.Pipeline
@impl true
def handle_init(_ctx, mp3_url) do
spec =
child(%Membrane.Hackney.Source{
location: mp3_url,
hackney_opts: [follow_redirect: true]
})
|> child(Membrane.MP3.MAD.Decoder)
|> child(Membrane.PortAudio.Sink)
{[spec: spec], %{}}
end
end
mp3_url =
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/membraneframework/membrane_demo/master/simple_pipeline/sample.mp3"
Membrane.Pipeline.start_link(MyPipeline, mp3_url)
What testing can be done?
I realise that ultimately I will use a “test sink” for these tests, and also mock out the HTTP source, but you see the general idea.
I will look into the Membrane codebase, but happy to bounce ideas here.
Most Liked
mat-hek
When testing pipelines, I try to avoid mocking and create E2E tests whenever possible
I use snapshot testing extensively as well. In this case, I’d set up a simple HTTP server based on Bandit or inets that would serve the mp3 and a virtual sound card that would capture the output and save it to a file. At first, you can manually play the file and ensure it’s correct. Then, you can use it as a snapshot to compare automatically. I think If we had an HTTP source based on Req, it would be easier to test, as Req seems to have great testing features built-in ![]()
Testing source and sink are actually useful for making artificial pipelines to test particular elements by feeding them with specific inputs and asserting on outputs. If you replace elements in a real pipeline with them, remember that you only test a part of the original pipeline.
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