fireproofsocks

fireproofsocks

How can you run a .exs file from another .exs file? My inspiration comes from the basic config.exs file which runs another .exs via import_config "#{Mix.env()}.exs". I’d like to do the same type of thing, but not with just config files.

Would something like Mix.Tasks.Run.run(["path/to/my.exs"]) work in an umbrella? How does Mix know which directory is the base directory?

Thanks for any pointers!

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josevalim

josevalim

Creator of Elixir
easco

easco

According to the source, import_config calls __import__ which eventually leads to a call to Code.eval_file. elixir/lib/mix/lib/mix/config.ex at a444533db118aebb7bbeadff7b9b9985059309f8 · elixir-lang/elixir · GitHub

fireproofsocks

fireproofsocks OP

This works in a single app:
Code.require_file("priv/repo/#{Mix.env()}.exs")

But when that is inside an umbrella, it doesn’t work, presumably because the path would need to be something like Code.require_file("apps/app_one/priv/repo/#{Mix.env()}.exs")

josevalim

josevalim

Creator of Elixir

Use Application.app_dir to build the path within a certain app.

joaoevangelista

joaoevangelista

You can use Application.app_dir/2 to fetch the file that lies inside the application folder like that:

 Application.app_dir(:myapp, ["priv/repo", "#{Mix.env()}.exs"])
 |> Code.require_file() 

The second argument will join the parts of the path and return a String

fireproofsocks

fireproofsocks OP

Application.app_dir seems to work fine from the root of the umbrella, but that seems to be where my code breaks when I try to run it during a Docker deployment.

The error I get is this:

** (exit) exited in: GenServer.call(Mix.State, {:get, {Map, :get, [:env, :dev]}}, 5000)
    ** (EXIT) no process: the process is not alive or there's no process currently associated with the given name, possibly because its application isn't started
    (elixir) lib/gen_server.ex:979: GenServer.call/3
    (stdlib) erl_eval.erl:680: :erl_eval.do_apply/6
    (stdlib) erl_eval.erl:273: :erl_eval.expr/5
    (stdlib) eval_bits.erl:88: :eval_bits.eval_field/3
    (stdlib) eval_bits.erl:68: :eval_bits.expr_grp/4
    (stdlib) erl_eval.erl:484: :erl_eval.expr/5
    (stdlib) erl_eval.erl:232: :erl_eval.expr/5
    (stdlib) erl_eval.erl:233: :erl_eval.expr/5
ericmj

ericmj

Elixir Core Team

You can’t call mix functions at runtime because they are not available in your release. You need to evaluate Mix.env() at compile time, module attributes can help you do that:

@env Mix.env()

def foo do
  Application.app_dir(:myapp, "priv/repo/#{@env}.exs")
  |> Code.require_file() 
end
fireproofsocks

fireproofsocks OP

Brilliant, thank you! I had guessed that may have been the problem and I tried using System.get_env("MIX_ENV") – that worked too. Not every docker image involved here has Mix in it..

c4710n

c4710n

Code.eval_file/2 works, too.

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