Yes, looks like it is hard-coded into the postgres driver - connection.ex has the following function:
defp column_type(type, opts) do
size = Keyword.get(opts, :size)
precision = Keyword.get(opts, :precision)
scale = Keyword.get(opts, :scale)
type_name = ecto_to_db(type)
cond do
size -> [type_name, ?(, to_string(size), ?)]
precision -> [type_name, ?(, to_string(precision), ?,, to_string(scale || 0), ?)]
type == :string -> [type_name, "(255)"]
true -> type_name
end
end
as to why, you will have to ask the author. You can override by providing a size option when defining the column by the looks of things…