hoseinisalim

hoseinisalim

how to convert base64 string to byte string?

Showing Posts 17 to 8

NobbZ

NobbZ

I already told you a few times, the documentation of that library is far from par.

Also @chrismcg told you to try Base.url_decode64!/1, which you obviously didn’t, as it works for me:

iex(1)> message = "Foo"
"Foo"
iex(2)> {:ok, key64} = ExCrypto.generate_aes_key(:aes_256, :base64)
{:ok, "YBFgCMzhnxIOVeirWf5hgzbFmUcvZcHY0yKRJJ4Ocks="}
iex(3)> key = Base.url_decode64!(key64)
<<96, 17, 96, 8, 204, 225, 159, 18, 14, 85, 232, 171, 89, 254, 97, 131, 54, 197,
  153, 71, 47, 101, 193, 216, 211, 34, 145, 36, 158, 14, 114, 75>>
iex(4)> {:ok, {iv, ciphered}} = ExCrypto.encrypt(key, message)
{:ok,
 {<<195, 207, 172, 38, 128, 248, 158, 10, 14, 239, 231, 195, 48, 154, 244, 177>>,
  <<4, 238, 11, 86, 7, 6, 5, 86, 13, 182, 189, 113, 193, 85, 194, 141>>}}
iex(5)> {:ok, clear} = ExCrypto.decrypt(key, iv, ciphered)
{:ok, "Foo"}

It seems as if you really need to actively read and understand the sources of this library to be able to use it.

My suggestion is, that you use :bytes with the key generator and then convert the resulting binary to exactly the format you really need. No surprises anymore because of bad documentation, that claims to return base64 encoded string but actually does return an Base64-URL-encoded string…

hoseinisalim

hoseinisalim OP

Mean I get an error:

(exit) an exception was raised:
** (MatchError) no match of right hand side value: {:error, “IV must be exactly 128 bits and key must be exactly 128, 192 or 256 bits”}

NobbZ

NobbZ

What do you mean by “did not answer”?

hoseinisalim

hoseinisalim OP

So I tested it before, but did not answer.

chrismcg

chrismcg

Looking at the source of the library it uses Base.url_encode64 so try Base.url_decode64!

hoseinisalim

hoseinisalim OP

No other solution?

hoseinisalim

hoseinisalim OP

Yes, but did not answer

chrismcg

chrismcg

Have you tried:

{:ok, {init_vec, cipher_text}} = ExCrypto.encrypt(Base.decode64!(aes_256_key), message)

?

hoseinisalim

hoseinisalim OP

My Problem is here. I need to have the key to be base64.

NobbZ

NobbZ

For use in ExCrypto.encrypt/2 you need to generate the key as :bytes.

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