euphbriggs

euphbriggs

I have a schema that contains an embedded schema, which I would like to rename a field on. For example:

schema "menu_items" do
    field(:plu, :string)
    # ...
    embeds_many :build_items, BuildItem, on_replace: :delete do
        field(:item_id, :string)
        # ...
    end
end

I want to rename the build_items item_id field to value. Is there a way to do this with an Ecto migration or will I need to create the new field, copy the data over, then delete the old field?

Any pointers are very much appreciated.

Thanks,
Ben

Showing Posts 1 to 5

idi527

idi527

You could probably add an sql statement to execute which would atomically move your json fields around during an up migration. Don’t forget to include a down migration which would try and reverse that.

Adapted from https://stackoverflow.com/questions/42308764/postgresql-rename-attribute-in-jsonb-field

def SomeMigration do
  use Ecto.Migration

  def up do
    execute("""
    update menu_items
      set build_item = build_item - 'item_id' || jsonb_build_object('value', js->'item_id');
    """)
  end
  
  def down do
      # ... do the opposite
  end
end
euphbriggs

euphbriggs OP

I didn’t think about writing the SQL manually, that’s a great idea! Maybe you should relinquish your handle and give it to me. :slight_smile:

Thanks!

idi527

idi527

Actually, the stackowerflow answer from above won’t work since you seem to have an array of jsons, not just one json object … So I think I’ll keep my handle for now.

But yeah, I would still do it “manually” with an SQL statement, albeit with a different one.

euphbriggs

euphbriggs OP

I posted this question on StackOverflow and here’s the solution that I ended up with. Thanks for pointing me in the right direction. I think I probably would have wasted another day’s worth of time before I even considered writing the SQL directly. Ecto’s really spoiled me. I used to write all my SQL queries/commands and now I rarely need to!

UPDATE menu_items
SET build_items = t.newValue
FROM (WITH temp AS (SELECT id, UNNEST(build_items) b FROM menu_items)
    SELECT
      id,
      array_agg(b - 'item_id' || jsonb_build_object('value', coalesce(b -> 'item_id', b -> 'value'))) AS newValue
    FROM temp
    GROUP BY id) AS t
WHERE menu_items.id = t.id;
zaljir

zaljir

Old topic, but still useful. The custom query can be simplified a little:

    UPDATE menu_items t1 SET build_items = (
      SELECT json_agg(el::jsonb - 'item_id' || jsonb_build_object('value', el -> 'item_id')) 
      FROM menu_items t2, jsonb_array_elements(t2.build_items) AS el
      WHERE t1.id = t2.id
    );  

— All posts loaded —

Where Next? Top

Trending in Questions Top

water
I’m aware of 2 such projects, are there others? git: GitHub - team-alembic/realworld: A fullstack Phoenix LiveView application with back...
New
katta
I having some trouble figuring out if I have set myself too strict of standards for my production server. Currently I can handle 75% of r...
New
peck
Hi everyone. My team and I have been working on a fairly modest app based around video streaming and chat, but we’ve landed a customer t...
New
bradley
I really like the adapter patterns that ecto, nebulex, waffle, etc. use and would love find something similar for a key management servic...
New
unaware8150
Hello folks! So at work, we are seeing some situations where we have to define some “fixed” strings that are used across the codebase in...
New
Alvinkariuki
How Can I Optimise Compile Time Dependencies I have been building an elixir application for about 2 years now. Many modules and files ha...
New

Other Trending Topics Top

budgie
A little off-topic, but I feel like people here have a good head on their shoulders. I used to be quite good at making software. Was luc...
New
KristerV
Hey. Is there anyone here who creates agents in their apps? Not talking about using agents, but creating them. I’m finding it pretty diff...
New
mudasobwa
I fully migrated to my own harness from Anthropic/Gemini and I think it’s time to share it. Welcome DSH, the DeepSeek Harness, fully writ...
New
jimsynz
Beam Bots (or just BB for short) is a framework for building fault-tolerant robotics applications in Elixir using familiar OTP patterns. ...
New
juhalehtonen
There has been a thread to discuss the Stack Overflow Developer Survey on this forum every year since 2018, so here’s yet another one for...
New
budgie
I love Elixir. It’s one of 2 programming languages I’ve ever fallen in love with. But I don’t use it anymore. Serverless was the promis...
New

We're in Beta

About us Mission Statement

Options

Thread Display Mode




Thread Preview

Skip Thread Previews