bartblast

bartblast

Creator of Hologram

Hey there! :slight_smile:

We need help completing Elixir’s browser runtime by porting some Erlang functions to JavaScript.

Hologram automatically transpiles Elixir, but the underlying Erlang functions - the building blocks of Elixir’s stdlib - must be ported manually.

No Erlang knowledge required - just basic JS/Elixir skills and pattern-following. Tasks: 15 min to a few hours. AI tools encouraged!

Each function you port unlocks multiple Elixir stdlib functions in the browser!

:backhand_index_pointing_right: Read the full blog post: https://hologram.page/blog/elixir-to-javascript-porting-initiative

First Post!

Sorc96

Sorc96

I have an idea for a (probably non-trivial) improvement to the test suite. While porting :erlang.make_tuple/2, I made a mistake and wrote a test checking that making a tuple with size 0 raises an error. This is not true, an empty tuple is returned instead, but the test passed, since my implementation raised an error.

Would it be possible to compare the result of the JS implementation with the result of the actual Erlang function? I assume this would require implementing at least one of term_to_binary and binary_to_term. Does this seem too difficult to be worth the effort?

Most Liked

bartblast

bartblast OP

Creator of Hologram

Quick update: I’ve gone through all the remaining TODO Erlang functions and reviewed them. With far fewer left now, this was much more manageable!

I’ve pushed some functions to phase 2 after analyzing which Elixir stdlib functions depend on them. These deferred functions are primarily used by process-related Elixir stdlib functions, which aren’t targets for phase 1. Most of the deferred functions were ETS-related, commonly used by modules like PartitionSupervisor and Registry.

This is your last chance to contribute – only 40 functions left to port for phase 1!

Thanks for all your contributions so far!

tenkiller

tenkiller

@bartblast I’m curious on your thoughts of what the return value of re.version should be, considering there is not a single version tied to JavaScript Regex capabilities?

❯ iex
Erlang/OTP 27 [erts-15.2.2] [source] [64-bit] [smp:16:16] [ds:16:16:10] [async-threads:1] [jit]

Interactive Elixir (1.18.2) - press Ctrl+C to exit (type h() ENTER for help)
iex(1)> h :re.version/0

  @spec version() :: binary()

since: OTP 20.0

The return of this function is a string with the PCRE version of the system
that was used in the Erlang/OTP compilation.

                                                                                                        
❯ pcre-config --version
8.45

I simply return an empty bitstring for now, bit this test will always fail.

describe "version/0" do
  test "empty string" do
    assert :re.version() == ""
  end
end
bartblast

bartblast OP

Creator of Hologram

Since JavaScript regexes aren’t compatible with the PCRE standard (which Elixir uses), Hologram will eventually transpile them to maintain compatibility.

For now, please hardcode the JavaScript implementation to return "8.44 2020-02-12". In both your JavaScript tests and Elixir consistency tests, use this regex pattern to verify the result format: ~r/^\d+\.\d+\s+\d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2}$/ (this should work in both Elixir and JS)

This way both test suites validate the version string format rather than an exact value, which keeps things consistent.

Eventually, :re.version/0 will fetch the PCRE version from the Hologram client-runtime, which will receive it from the server in the initial request. Initially we’ll be targeting a specific PCRE version to ensure consistency across the client-side regex behavior.

Thanks for flagging this!

Last Post!

bartblast

bartblast OP

Creator of Hologram

Update on time-related functions

While reviewing the PRs for Erlang time functions (:os.system_time, :erlang.monotonic_time, :erlang.system_time, :erlang.time_offset, :erlang.convert_time_unit, :erlang.localtime), I realized they’re more interconnected than I initially thought.

In Erlang’s time system: Erlang System Time = Erlang Monotonic Time + Time Offset

This means these functions should delegate to each other rather than each independently calling JS APIs. I’ve documented a unified porting strategy to ensure consistency:

Erlang Time Functions Porting Strategy

Happy to discuss if you have questions or alternative suggestions!

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