Fl4m3Ph03n1x
Background
I have a very minimalistic function that can return a boolean or blow up:
defmodule TestDialzer do
@spec hello(integer) :: boolean
def hello(n) do
if n == 10 do
true
else
raise "This is not a number!"
end
end
end
As you can see, this function can return a boolean. But it can also not return one. Dialyzer is not picking this up:
Starting Dialyzer
[
check_plt: false,
init_plt: '/home/pedro/Workplace/test_dialzer/_build/dev/dialyxir_erlang-23.3_elixir-1.12.0_deps-dev.plt',
files: ['/home/pedro/Workplace/test_dialzer/_build/dev/lib/test_dialzer/ebin/Elixir.TestDialzer.beam'],
warnings: [:unknown]
]
Total errors: 0, Skipped: 0, Unnecessary Skips: 0
done in 0m0.77s
done (passed successfully)
My spec is incomplete and I expected dialyzer to fail with some kind of error / warning.
Questions
Why is dialyzer not complaining? (rare thing to ask, I know)
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kokolegorille
I had a similar question…
al2o3cr
A function can be specced as
no_return, but that’s only applicable if it never returns a value.Otherwise the “can fail” is implied for all functions - for instance,
:math.sqrt/1has a spec ofsqrt(number) :: float, but it gives anArithmeticErrorwhen called with a negative input.kokolegorille
The solution proposed was to have smaller functions with correct type…
For example, hello_success and hello_error, of type boolean.
Last Post!
Fl4m3Ph03n1x
I am quite lost here. Dialyzer is not picking up that
hello_errorhas an wrong spec.